Praying for Redemption - a daily obligation?
Last night, during my weekly shmooz (Torah and ethics address) at one of the local seminaries, a few people asked to what degree Judaism requires us to pray for Moshiach and redemption. I answered that at least 50% of our prayers are requests for the future redemption, Moshiach, etc. "That's impossible!", people called out from around the auditorium. I then tossed the audience a question, and asked that they shout back quick answers: "Of our daily Shmona Esrei (Hebrew for 18) prayer, which is actually a compendium of 19 blessings, how many are requests for the Geula, or future redemption?" Voices resounded like gunshots: "Four!" "One!" "Three!" "Two!" Four was the highest bidder. I then opened up a prayer book, and explained the blessings one by one, with the proper interpretation and intent of each one. Here are the results in capsulized table form - they're quite an eye-opener:
# |
Blessing |
Principal intent |
Geula |
Present |
1 |
Magen Avraham |
Guardian of Abraham, who shall bring the "Goel" (Moshiach) to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob's offspring |
* |
|
2 |
Mechaye Mesim |
Hashem the King who shall revive the dead |
* |
|
3 |
Kel Hakadosh |
Blessing our holy G-d |
|
* |
4 |
Chonen HaDaas |
Request for wisdom |
|
* |
5 |
Harotze B'Tshuva |
Help us return to You Hashem and to Your Torah |
|
* |
6 |
Hamarbeh Lisloach |
Forgive us for our sins |
|
* |
7 |
Goel Yisroel |
Redeem us quickly! |
* |
|
8 |
Rofeh Cholei Amo Yisroel |
Heal the sick |
|
* |
9 |
Mevorech Hashanim |
Bless this year's crops, the land, and give us rain |
|
* |
10 |
Mekabetz nidchei amo Yisroel |
Gather the exiles from the 4 corners of the earth |
* |
|
11 |
Ohev tzedakka u'mishpat |
Send us our judges (the Sanhedrin) as of old, and may we have true justice |
* |
|
12 |
Shover oivim umachnia zaydim |
Destroy the forces of evil soon and in our time |
* |
|
13 |
Mishon umivtach latzaddikim |
Reward those who trust in You, Hashem |
|
* |
14 |
Boneh Yerushalayim |
Rebuild Jerusalem Temple |
* |
|
15 |
Matzmiach Keren Yeshua |
Request for Moshiach (scion of David) and salvation |
* |
|
16 |
Shomea tefilla |
Hear and accept our prayers |
|
* |
17 |
Machzir Shchinaso leTzion |
Return Your Divine Presence to Zion |
* |
|
18 |
Noeh Lehodos |
May all of mankind thank and praise Your magnificent name |
* |
|
19 |
Mevorech es amo b'shalom |
Bless your people of Israel |
|
* |
